AUTHOR: David Ojo, Security Auditor II
READ TIME: 4 Minutes
Breaking down the Generative AI phrase, requires one to start with the question “what is an AI?”. NB: AI stands for Artificial Intelligence. The AI concept was first formally suggested by John McCarthy, Marvin Minsky, Nathaniel Rochester, and Claude Shannon in their 1955 proposal for the Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence, and they described AI as: "[...] the conjecture that every aspect of learning or any other feature of intelligence can strictly be so precisely described that a machine can be made to simulate it." (McCarthy et al., 1955). Loosely translated to mean that if we could explain everything about how we learn and think so well that we could build a robot that can learn and think just like us (humans). Simply put ‘machine mimicking man’ to such an extent that it is next to impossible to differentiate between the two.
Moving on from the above paragraph takes us into the realm of Generative AI, which according to OpenAI (2024) refers to a type of artificial intelligence, designed to create content. Content here can be text, images, music, videos, or other forms of media, using machine learning techniques, particularly deep learning, to generate new data instances that are similar to, but different from, the data it has been trained on (OpenAI. 2024). A linear progression depicting the development of generative intelligence is nicely captured in the image below by OpenAI (2024). It is important to note that Generative AI is not new technology and has been around for over a decade, but now making the headlines as it is the basis for the ChatGPT and DALL-E technologies now dominating the public space.
Ethical Considerations:
Challenges:
Desk based research indicates that Generative AI is quickly getting better and expanding what machines can create and how they can help in creative work. This technology is being used in many different areas and will probably keep growing. Unfortunately as we all know, anything that can , and thus it raises ethical issues.
Example: Using the various technologies already mentioned in this write up, about AI’s ability to create realistic images of people who don't exist, or write music and stories. Imagine what this means that in the future, when we see AI helping artists come up with new ideas or even creating art on its own. However, we also need to consider the ethical questions, like who owns the art created by AI or how to make sure AI isn't used to create fake news or deep fake images.
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